Where is the catWhat is this Ninja doing?Where is the rat?What is this Ninja doing?Where’s the ball?1表示方位的介词：in, to, on1. in 表示在某地范围之内。Shanghai is/lies in the east of China.上海在中国的东部。2. to 表示在某地范围之外。Japan is/lies to the east of China.日本位于中国的东面。3. on 表示与某地相邻或接壤。Mongolia is/lies on the north of China.蒙古国位于中国北边。2表示计量的介词：at, for, by1. at表示“以……速度”“以……价格”。It flies at about 900 kilometers an hour.它以每小时900公里的速度飞行。I sold my car at a high price.我以高价出售了我的汽车。2. for表示“用……交换，以……为代价”。He sold his car for 500 dollars.他以五百元把车卖了。注意：at表示单价(price) ，for表示总钱数。3. by表示“以……计”，后跟度量单位。They paid him by the month.他们按月给他计酬。Here eggs are sold by weight.在这里鸡蛋是按重量卖的。3表示材料的介词：of, from, in1. of成品仍可看出原料。This box is made of paper.这个盒子是纸做的。2. from成品已看不出原料。Wine is made from grapes.葡萄酒是葡萄酿成的。3. in表示用某种材料或语言。Please fill in the form in pencil first.请先用铅笔填写这个表格。They talk in English.他们用英语交谈。4表示工具或手段的介词：by, with, on1. by用某种方式，多用于交通。I went there by bus.我坐公共汽车去那儿。2. with表示“用某种工具”。He broke the window with a stone.他用石头把玻璃砸坏了。注意：with表示用某种工具时，必须用冠词或物主代词。3. on表示“以……方式”，多用于固定词组。They talked on the telephone.他们通过电话进行交谈。She learns English on the radio/on TV.她通过收音机/电视学英语。5表示关于的介词：of, about, on1. of仅是提到或谈到过某人或某事。He spoke of the film the other day.他前几天提到了这部影片。2. about指“关于”某人或某事物的较详细的情况。Can you tell me something about yourself?你能告诉我关于你自己的事情吗？3. on指“关于”学术性的或严肃的事。It’s a textbook on the history of china.它是一本有关中国历史的教科书。6表原因或理由的介词for, at, from, of, with, by, because of1. for表示原因，与sorry, famous, punish, praise, thank, blame连用。I am sorry for what I said to you.我后悔不该对你讲那些话。2. at指情感变化的原因，意为“因听到或看到而……”。He was surprised at the news.听到这消息他大吃一惊。3. from指“外在的原因”，如受伤、车祸等。He died from the wound.他因受伤而致死。4. of指“内在的原因”，如病、饿等。The old man died of hunger.老人死于饥饿。5. with指生理上或情感上的由外界到内心的原因。Hearing the news, he jumped with joy.他们听到这个消息，欣喜若狂。He was shaking with anger.他气得浑身发抖。6. by表示外部的，尤其是暴力的或无意中造成某种结果的原因。Her body was bent by age.他因年老背弯了。She took your umbrella by mistake.我因弄错拿了你的雨伞。7. because of 表示引起结果的直接原因。He retired last month because of illness/because he ill.8. owing to多表示引起某不良后果的原因。Owing to the rain they could not come.由于下雨他们没来。9. thanks to表示引起某种幸运结果的原因，常译为“幸亏……，多亏……”。Thanks to John, we won the game.多亏约翰，我们才赢了这场比赛。10. out of表示动机的起因，常译为“出于……”。He asked the question out of curiosity.他出于好奇才问了那个问题。11. through多表示因局部而影响全局的原因。The war was lost through bad organization.战争因组织不周而失败了。7表示好像或当作的介词：like, as1. like表示“像……一样”，其实不是。Peter the Great, like his country, was strong and proud.彼得大帝像他的国家一样强健和自豪。2. as表示“作为，以……身份”，其实也是。He talked to me as a father.他以父亲的身份跟我谈话。注：as作连词时，可表示“好像……”。The work is not so difficult as you imagine.这工作不像你想像的那么困难。8表示支持或反对的介词：against, foragainst反对，for支持，互为反义词。Are you for my idea or against it?你赞同还是反对我的想法？9表示除某人某物外的介词：besides, excep1. besides是包括后面所提人或物在内的“除……外，还”。Thirty students went to the cinema besides him.除他以外，还有30个学生去看了电影（共计31人去）。He is interested in tennis besides（=as well as）football.他对足球和网球都感兴趣。2. except是指不包括后面所提人或物在内的“除去”。Everyone is excited except me.除我以外的每个人都很激动（我并不激动）。All the visitors are Japanese except him.除他以外的所有游客都是日本人。（他不是日本人）注意：(A) except通常与表示全体的all, every连用；若与other连用，只能用besides。He had other people to take care of besides me.除我之外,他还要照顾别人。(B) except是排除同类；而except for是排除非同类，常在说明基本情况后，从细节上加上修正。The composition is very good except for a few spelling mistakes.除了几处拼写错误之外，这篇作文整体还是不错的。(作文与拼写错误是非同类的)但except for 有时也可代替 except，特别是在句首时，因为 except 是不能用于句首的。Except for George, you can all go. 除乔治外，你们都可以去。常用英语介词固定搭配完整版文末有领取方式：高中英语写作88个高级词组很多同学都发现，高中阶段对于写作的考查要求更高，一篇没有错误但平淡无奇的文章是拿不到高分的，保证正确性的前提下，写作必须要有出彩之处才能得到阅卷老师的青睐，今天小编就为大家分享高中写作88个高级词组，大家一定要学会在作文中使用。1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkable improvement / steady growth ofpeople’s living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed / recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern / draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that… / There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion / debate10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人…Some people…while others…13.就我而言/就个人而言As far as I am concerned / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensuson…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to…19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far out weigh the disadvantages23.导致，引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in24.复杂的社会现象acomplicated social phenomenon25.责任感/成就感sense of responsibility / sense of achievement26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27.开阔眼界widen one’shorizon / broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account / consideration31.从另一个角度from an other perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33.对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质comprehensive quality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.取得很大（快）进步come a long way / make rapid progress39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to…40.应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42.满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet(一定要由冠词，字母I大写)46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology完整领取方式如下：以上就是我的分享，如果你觉得对你有帮助的话，需要资料可以咨询老师：1、点击头像进入主页然后再关注，2、接着点击“私信”发送【01】即可
